Le Corbusier, born Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris (1887–1965), was a Swiss-French architect, designer, urban planner, painter, and writer who transformed modern architecture. He focused on simplicity, functionality, and efficiency in design, aiming to create buildings and spaces that served practical needs without excess decoration. His urban planning emphasized order and the need for purposeful layouts in growing …
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Who Is Le Corbusier?
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Vico Magistretti
Vico Magistretti (1920-2006) was an influential Italian industrial designer and architect who shaped modern Italian design. He began his career after graduating from Milan Polytechnic in 1945. Magistretti is renowned for his innovative furniture designs, particularly the Maralunga sofa (1973), which featured the first-ever adjustable headrest in a production sofa. His architectural works include the …
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Charles & Ray Eames
Charles Ormand Eames Jr. (1907–1978) and Bearnice Alexandra “Ray” Kaiser Eames (1912–1988) were two of the 20th century’s most influential designers. Born in St. Louis, Charles initially studied architecture at Washington University but left the program due to his progressive ideologies. He practiced architecture with Robert Walsh, building several structures in Arkansas and the St. …
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Stine Gam & Enrico Fratesi
GamFratesi Stine Gam (b. 1975) and Enrico Fratesi (b. 1978) are Danish and Italian designers who founded their studio GamFratesi in Copenhagen in 2006. Their work blends Scandinavian craftsmanship with Italian intellectual design approach. GamFratesi is renowned for the Beetle Chair series (2013) inspired by the shape of a beetle’s shell. Their Bat Chair collection …
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Jean Marie Massaud
Jean Marie Massaud (b. 1966) is a French architect and designer known for his holistic approach across multiple disciplines. He established Studio Massaud in 2000 after graduating from Les Ateliers in Paris. Massaud’s work spans architecture, industrial design, and furniture, focusing on harmonizing human needs, environment, and economics. His designs often feature organic forms and …
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Mario Bellini
Mario Bellini (b. 1935) is an Italian architect and designer known for his innovation in furniture and industrial design. He began his career after graduating from the Politecnico di Milano in 1959. Bellini is known for his Cab Chair series (1977), which features a unique leather “skin” zipped over a steel skeleton, merging structure and …
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Finn Juhl
Finn Juhl Biography Finn Juhl (1912-1989) born in Frederiksberg, Denmark, was a leading figure in the mid-20th century Danish Modern design movement. Trained as an architect at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Juhl transitioned into furniture design, where he revolutionized the industry with his unique approach. Juhl’s designs, including the Pelican Chair (1940), …
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Bodil Kjær
Bodil Kjær Biography Bodil Kjær (1932) is a prominent figure in Danish design. She was born and raised on her family’s ancestral farm near Horsens, Denmark. Her upbringing instilled an appreciation for quality and aesthetics. Kjær’s education took her from Denmark to England and the United States, developing her diverse skill-set and perspective. Kjær’s career …
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Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (1886-1969) was a German-American architect and designer who profoundly shaped modern architecture and furniture design. He began his career in Berlin before emigrating to the United States in 1937. Mies is renowned for his minimalist aesthetic, epitomized by his motto “less is more.” His iconic Barcelona Chair and Ottoman (1929), …
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